Lesson 12: Jeremiah & Lamentations


🎥 Video Lesson


📖 Course Notes

The full course notes for this lesson are available in the official course textbook, Cover to Cover: Old Testament (Village Schools of the Bible, 2022). Please download or view the PDF below to study the material for this lesson.

📖 Download / View Course Notes (PDF)

Jeremiah, “the weeping prophet,” ministered to Judah in its final years before the Babylonian exile. Lamentations is his sorrowful response to the fall of Jerusalem.

📌 Jeremiah

Called from his youth, Jeremiah faithfully warned Judah of coming judgment for its persistent idolatry, even as he was rejected, imprisoned, and persecuted. Yet in the midst of judgment he proclaimed hope — the promise of a New Covenant written on the heart (Jeremiah 31:31-34).

📌 Lamentations

A series of five poems grieving the destruction of Jerusalem and the temple. Even in deep sorrow, the book turns to hope: “The steadfast love of the LORD never ceases; his mercies are new every morning” (Lamentations 3:22-23).


🔴 The Scarlet Thread of Redemption — Jesus Revealed in Jeremiah & Lamentations

These books point to Jesus as the mediator of the New Covenant and as the one who enters into our suffering.

📌 The New Covenant

Jeremiah 31 promises a New Covenant in which God writes His law on hearts and forgives sin — fulfilled by Jesus, whose blood is “the new covenant” (Luke 22:20).

📌 The Righteous Branch

Jeremiah 23:5-6 promises a righteous “Branch” from David’s line, called “The LORD is our righteousness” — fulfilled in Jesus.

📌 God’s Faithful Mercy

Lamentations’ hope in God’s never-ceasing mercy points to the ultimate mercy shown in Christ.


📚 Key Scripture

“The steadfast love of the LORD never ceases; his mercies are new every morning.” — Lamentations 3:22-23

📝 Study Questions

  1. How did Jeremiah remain faithful despite intense opposition and rejection?
  2. What is the New Covenant promised in Jeremiah 31, and how does Jesus fulfill it?
  3. How does Lamentations model bringing honest grief to God while still holding on to hope?
  4. How can God’s “new every morning” mercies encourage you today?

📝 Lesson Quiz

Test your understanding of this lesson. You must score 100% to pass — you can retry the quiz until every answer is correct.

Lesson 12: Jeremiah & Lamentations — Lesson Quiz

1 / 10

Together, Jeremiah and Lamentations show that God is both just in judging sin and what?

2 / 10

Jeremiah faced much opposition and rejection. This shows that being faithful to God can sometimes bring what?

3 / 10

Even in the middle of Lamentations’ grief, chapter 3 declares that God’s mercies are new every when?

4 / 10

Lamentations is traditionally attributed to which prophet?

5 / 10

The book of Lamentations is a series of poems mourning what event?

6 / 10

Despite delivering harsh warnings, Jeremiah’s message also included God’s promise of what after the exile?

7 / 10

Jeremiah prophesied a New Covenant in which God would do what?

8 / 10

Jeremiah warned Judah that if they did not repent, they would be conquered by which empire?

9 / 10

God called Jeremiah to be a prophet at what stage of life?

10 / 10

Jeremiah is often called by what nickname because of his sorrow over Judah’s sin?

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